When it comes to listing media or devices that children have easy access to, near the top of every list is games. Gaming addictions are not normally caused by a single influence. They are caused by a combination of factors, including:
1. Upbringing
Children with gaming addictions tend to come from families with parents who have a lot of responsibilities and busy lifestyles, meaning they don’t give sufficient time and attention to their child. This results in the child lacking discipline and respect for rules and authority. When these parents do find the time to spend with their child, they often give in to the child’s demands as compensation for not spending much time with them. Parents may not be strict enough when issuing consequences for their child’s misbehaviour. And some families lack any form of quality time such as taking part in shared activities. All of this can result in a child feeling lonely or bored. Children often turn to other activities, such as games, for happiness and to forget about their situation.
2. A rapidly changing society
Today’s consumer society has resulted in children turning to devices for entertainment and excitement. These days there is a shortage of child-friendly spaces where young people can lose themselves in safe and engaging activities or relieve stress that may have built up in school and throughout the day. This is yet another reason why children are turning to games in greater numbers than ever before.
3. Child-specific factors
Some children are at an increased risk of developing a gaming addiction, including children with ADHD, children with emotional disorders, children with depression and children experiencing issues at school.